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简要概述
TODO;
配置示例
apiVersion: audit.k8s.io/v1
kind: Policy
rules:
- level: Metadata
数据结构
基于 “kubernetes-1.26.11/staging/src/k8s.io/apiserver/pkg/apis/audit/v1/types.go” 源文件。
Policy
// Policy defines the configuration of audit logging, and the rules for how different request
// categories are logged.
type Policy struct {
metav1.TypeMeta `json:",inline"`
// ObjectMeta is included for interoperability with API infrastructure.
// +optional
metav1.ObjectMeta `json:"metadata,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=metadata"`
// Rules specify the audit Level a request should be recorded at.
// A request may match multiple rules, in which case the FIRST matching rule is used.
// The default audit level is None, but can be overridden by a catch-all rule at the end of the list.
// PolicyRules are strictly ordered.
Rules []PolicyRule `json:"rules" protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=rules"`
// OmitStages is a list of stages for which no events are created. Note that this can also
// be specified per rule in which case the union of both are omitted.
// +optional
OmitStages []Stage `json:"omitStages,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=omitStages"`
// OmitManagedFields indicates whether to omit the managed fields of the request
// and response bodies from being written to the API audit log.
// This is used as a global default - a value of 'true' will omit the managed fileds,
// otherwise the managed fields will be included in the API audit log.
// Note that this can also be specified per rule in which case the value specified
// in a rule will override the global default.
// +optional
OmitManagedFields bool `json:"omitManagedFields,omitempty" protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=omitManagedFields"`
}
PolicyRule
// PolicyRule maps requests based off metadata to an audit Level.
// Requests must match the rules of every field (an intersection of rules).
type PolicyRule struct {
// The Level that requests matching this rule are recorded at.
Level Level `json:"level" protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=level,casttype=Level"`
// The users (by authenticated user name) this rule applies to.
// An empty list implies every user.
// +optional
Users []string `json:"users,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=users"`
// The user groups this rule applies to. A user is considered matching
// if it is a member of any of the UserGroups.
// An empty list implies every user group.
// +optional
UserGroups []string `json:"userGroups,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=userGroups"`
// The verbs that match this rule.
// An empty list implies every verb.
// +optional
Verbs []string `json:"verbs,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,4,rep,name=verbs"`
// Rules can apply to API resources (such as "pods" or "secrets"),
// non-resource URL paths (such as "/api"), or neither, but not both.
// If neither is specified, the rule is treated as a default for all URLs.
// Resources that this rule matches. An empty list implies all kinds in all API groups.
// +optional
Resources []GroupResources `json:"resources,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,5,rep,name=resources"`
// Namespaces that this rule matches.
// The empty string "" matches non-namespaced resources.
// An empty list implies every namespace.
// +optional
Namespaces []string `json:"namespaces,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,6,rep,name=namespaces"`
// NonResourceURLs is a set of URL paths that should be audited.
// *s are allowed, but only as the full, final step in the path.
// Examples:
// "/metrics" - Log requests for apiserver metrics
// "/healthz*" - Log all health checks
// +optional
NonResourceURLs []string `json:"nonResourceURLs,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,7,rep,name=nonResourceURLs"`
// OmitStages is a list of stages for which no events are created. Note that this can also
// be specified policy wide in which case the union of both are omitted.
// An empty list means no restrictions will apply.
// +optional
OmitStages []Stage `json:"omitStages,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,8,rep,name=omitStages"`
// OmitManagedFields indicates whether to omit the managed fields of the request
// and response bodies from being written to the API audit log.
// - a value of 'true' will drop the managed fields from the API audit log
// - a value of 'false' indicates that the managed fileds should be included
// in the API audit log
// Note that the value, if specified, in this rule will override the global default
// If a value is not specified then the global default specified in
// Policy.OmitManagedFields will stand.
// +optional
OmitManagedFields *bool `json:"omitManagedFields,omitempty" protobuf:"varint,9,opt,name=omitManagedFields"`
}
Stage
// Stage defines the stages in request handling that audit events may be generated.
type Stage string
// Valid audit stages.
const (
// The stage for events generated as soon as the audit handler receives the request, and before it
// is delegated down the handler chain.
StageRequestReceived Stage = "RequestReceived"
// The stage for events generated once the response headers are sent, but before the response body
// is sent. This stage is only generated for long-running requests (e.g. watch).
StageResponseStarted Stage = "ResponseStarted"
// The stage for events generated once the response body has been completed, and no more bytes
// will be sent.
StageResponseComplete Stage = "ResponseComplete"
// The stage for events generated when a panic occurred.
StagePanic Stage = "Panic"
)
Level
// Level defines the amount of information logged during auditing
type Level string
// Valid audit levels
const (
// LevelNone disables auditing
LevelNone Level = "None"
// LevelMetadata provides the basic level of auditing.
LevelMetadata Level = "Metadata"
// LevelRequest provides Metadata level of auditing, and additionally
// logs the request object (does not apply for non-resource requests).
LevelRequest Level = "Request"
// LevelRequestResponse provides Request level of auditing, and additionally
// logs the response object (does not apply for non-resource requests).
LevelRequestResponse Level = "RequestResponse"
)
GroupResources
// GroupResources represents resource kinds in an API group.
type GroupResources struct {
// Group is the name of the API group that contains the resources.
// The empty string represents the core API group.
// +optional
Group string `json:"group,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=group"`
// Resources is a list of resources this rule applies to.
//
// For example:
// 'pods' matches pods.
// 'pods/log' matches the log subresource of pods.
// '*' matches all resources and their subresources.
// 'pods/*' matches all subresources of pods.
// '*/scale' matches all scale subresources.
//
// If wildcard is present, the validation rule will ensure resources do not
// overlap with each other.
//
// An empty list implies all resources and subresources in this API groups apply.
// +optional
Resources []string `json:"resources,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=resources"`
// ResourceNames is a list of resource instance names that the policy matches.
// Using this field requires Resources to be specified.
// An empty list implies that every instance of the resource is matched.
// +optional
ResourceNames []string `json:"resourceNames,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=resourceNames"`
}
最后修改 2024.01.02: docs: add audit (94e2d99)